careful! Thalassemia is in pregnancy, then negligence can be heavy for you!

Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder. It affects the healthy hemoglobin production of the body. Thalassemia during pregnancy can cause severe anemia. Due to Thalassemia, the parents' abnormal or defective jeans can also go into the child and they can also become a victim of Thalassemia right from birth. Thalassemia during pregnancy increases complications during pregnancy, so it is important that women take extra precautions and follow the doctor's advice when they are diagnosed with Thalassaemia during pregnancy.

What is Thalassemia (What is Thalassaemia)is

This genetic blood disorder associated with blood, which affects the body's ability to make healthy hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is an iron-rich protein present in red blood cells. It is the hemoglobin that carries oxygen to all the organs of the body and helps in the removal of carbon dioxide from the lungs. Red blood cells in the body of a normal person usually are around 120 days old, but in the body of a person suffering from Thalassemia, it is only 20 days. Which has a direct effect on the hemoglobin of the victim and Their Anemia is an increased risk of falling prey to.

When genes are mutated, it means they change permanently, so once occurring Thailesimor (Thalassaemia) is his life. To detect Thalassaemia during pregnancy, the doctor asks you for a routine blood test, in the beginning, to find out if there is any Thalassaemia gene mutation in your body. There are several types of Thalassaemia. If you have mild thalassemia, then you may not be aware of it. Remember one thing that Thalassemia jeans can be genetically ingested in your unborn child, during pregnancy, the test will show whether you have Thalassemia or not. Pregnancy is in thalassemia (Thalassaemia during pregnancy) detection of amino (amnio) and CVC (CVS) Advice Test. Many patients with Thalassemia are leading healthy lives, but this requires timely diagnosis and treatment at the right time, otherwise, it can cause serious heart and bone problems.

What are the causes of Thalassemia (Thalassemia causes)

Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder that results from jeans malfunction and increases the risk of it occurring in the child even if the parents are suffering from it. The reasons for this

include- Minor thalassemia can occur if there is a defect in the chromosomes present in the body of women and men.

Major thalassemia can occur if both chromosomes present in the body are spoiled.

- This is due to mutations in the DNA cells that make up hemoglobin. Mutations related to thalassemia pass from parent to child.

- Hemoglobin is made up of two types of protein chains alpha and beta chains that are affected by the mutation, meaning that the production of both of these proteins is reduced.

What are the types of Thalassemia? (types)

ThalassaemiaThalassemia is mainly of two types and then they have minor and major i.e. less severe and very severe forms.

Alpha thalassemia - This occurs when there is a change in the genes that make alpha-globin. Four genes help the body to make alpha-globin. Your child gets two or two pairs of jeans from his parents.

Beta thalassemia - This happens when called beta-globin Protein- producing genes undergo a change. Two genes help the body to make beta-globin. Your child gets one pair of jeans from the parents.

How is Thalassemia detected in pregnancy? (Thalassaemia during pregnancy) It is during pregnancy

only known during routine blood tests. Unless Thalassaemia is severe, it is not detected. In the case of minor alpha or beta thalassemia, people usually do not get it, because it has no symptoms. Many times the doctor asks about your partner as well as the whole family to find out the risk of sickle cell disease or thalassemia gene mutation. Sickle cell disease is also a type of genetic blood disorder. This investigation reveals the possibility of these genetic blood disorders in the child. If your Pregnancy is planned and you are worried that you or your partner is thalassemic, then consult your doctor and get the necessary tests done before you can conceive.

Be careful when having Thalassemia in pregnancy

. Women who are suffering from Thalassemia who need blood transfusion infertility The risk ofis high. However, some women suffering from this disease are successful in conceiving. Pregnant women suffering from Thalassemia need to keep a few things in mind.

If you have Thalassemia and also have symptoms in your partner, then it is possible that your child is also born with this disease. The genetic counselor will tell you about its potential dangers and recommend some tests to find out if the unborn child has been affected by it.
pregnancy Stress can make symptoms of thalassemia more severe. During pregnancy, the heart and liver of women become weak, so in the course of thalassemia, it is necessary to monitor it during pregnancy.
During pregnancy, a large amount of blood is needed in the mother's body. This risk of anemia increases, so the chances of blood transfusion also increase, due to which the heart has to work more to carry blood to the rest of the body. Therefore, women suffering from Thalassemia should undergo a heart test before becoming pregnant. Because during pregnancy then the heart reduces stress may need a regular blood transfusion to the.
Thalassemia patients with type 1 diabetes also have a higher risk of developing and may exacerbate the stress situation during pregnancy. Therefore, before and during pregnancy diabetes is important to control properly.
Folic acid is very important in the initial months of pregnancy. It helps in protecting the child from neural tube defects as well as reduces the possibility of developing a type of anemia known as megaloblastic anemia in a mother suffering from thalassemia.

How do I know if a child has Thalassemia? (Thalassemia in Child)

Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder, in which the risk of developing it increases in the child if the woman or her partner or both have this disease. Apart from this, if there is a defect in the jeans of one of the parents, then the chances of it increase in the child. If there is a defect in the jeans of both parents, then the risk of thalassemia in the child is something like this - the

a child has a 25% chance of having severe thalassemia.
The probability of a child having a disease or not having a career is 25%.
The child has a 50% probability of having an asymptomatic career.

In the event of Thalassaemia during pregnancy, the doctor may ask the woman and her husband to have some tests done.

The amniotic sac can be examined in the 15th week of pregnancy. The amniotic fluid surrounding the child is also examined.
Doctors can sample the placenta from the 11th to the 14th week of pregnancy. This sample is taken for a DNA test and is called chorionic villus.
A blood test is done in the 18th to 20th week of pregnancy in which blood test is done for the baby, for which blood is taken from the umbilical cord (umbilical cord).

If the child is diagnosed with alpha thalassemia major detection, the chances of survival are very low. In this case, the doctor may also ask you to end the pregnancy.

What effect can Thalassemia have on childbirth in pregnancy? during pregnancy & delivery

Thalassaemia During the pregnancy period, you take special care and do many tests. If you have beta thalassemia minor then doctors regularly check for iron in your body. You can be advised to take iron supplements to meet the iron deficiency in the body during pregnancy. If you have Thalassaemia minor, you may have minor or severe anemia. In this case, you may need to bleed. If you have Thalassaemia major, it can cause serious complications in pregnancy. In this situation, for a healthy pregnancy, the doctor will continue to recommend you to take the necessary medicines after regular examination and you may also need additional blood. Women suffering from Thalassaemia should always go to the hospital for delivery as complications may occur and the chances of normal delivery are negligible. Cesarean delivery is done only.

Thalassemia during pregnancy treatment is

not everyone's treatment. Given its severity and complexity, the doctor decides the methods of its treatment. Its treatment usually includes

some supplements and medicines.
Blood transfusion can be done to the patient.
In some cases, bone may also be advisable to have a marrow transplanted.
in some severe cases gallbladder Surgery to remove or spleen may also be advised.

Do not make the mistake of taking Thalassaemia during pregnancy lightly, and to avoid any complication, it is important to follow the advice of the doctor and take the given supplements. Since it is a genetic disorder, preventing it is not completely under your control, but by following the advice of a doctor, you can make pregnancy healthy to some extent.